Not to mention the first ever computer design was by a Cambridge professor, Babbage, who was so far ahead of his time that the computer (the analytical machine) couldn't be built back then due to the lack of engineering prescision. The industrial revolution changed this, and nearly eighty years later they built the machine according to his original blue-prints to find out that it worked!
Britian and Germany played an equal, if not a greater part in the invention of modern computers. Many ignore Germany because of political reasons in the 1930's and 1940's, but they really did invent some exciting stuff.
As you can tell, one of my papers in the first year was on the history of computing
--Matt